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One in three PCs risks cyber-attack in 2013 –IDC

A new survey by the International Data Corporation reveals that more danger awaits PCs of those who  acquire counterfeit and pirated software in 2013, writes Temitayo Famutimi
Computer users who are in the habit of buying ‘three for N500’ pirated software, with a view to saving money, should have a rethink in 2013. A new survey says the chances of infection by unexpected malware this year are quite high.
The survey by the US-based International Data Corporation, a market research, analysis and advisory firm specialising in information technology, telecommunications and consumer technology, says one in three consumer and enterprise PCs with counterfeit software installed will be infected by malware in 2013.
 The survey indicates that as a result of these infections, consumers will spend 1.5 billion hours and US$22bn in identifying, repairing and recovering from the impact of malware, while global enterprises will spend US$114bn to deal with the impact of a malware-induced cyber attack in 2013.
Perhaps, one of the reasons why consumers should be wary is that the survey estimates that the global supply of counterfeit software to be installed in the course of the year will exceed two billion programmes. This figure is thrice the amount in 2006.
According to the global survey, the low price of counterfeit software would come with risks such as infection from unwanted codes, to overrunning of the computer and stealing banking passwords.
Also, risks such as degradation of security protection, arising from lack of access to security updates and code that disables antivirus programmes or personal firewalls from running as well as degradation of application performance from computer; and network slowdowns to complete system crashes would be a common occurrence.
The IDC study, commissioned by Microsoft and titled, “The Dangerous World of Counterfeit and Pirated Software,” was released on Tuesday as part of Microsoft’s “Play It Safe” campaign, a global initiative to bring awareness to issues related to software piracy.
“Our research is unequivocal. Inherent dangers lurk for consumers and businesses that take a chance on counterfeit software. Some people choose counterfeit to save money, but this ‘ride-along’ malware ends up putting a financial and emotional strain on both the enterprise and casual computer users alike,” John Gantz, Chief Researcher at IDC, says.
Experts say cyber criminals now embed counterfeit software with dangerous malware as a new technique to prey on computer users who are unaware of the potential danger. They say such counterfeiters simply tamper with the software codes, lace them with malware and the malware in turn allows them to steal a victim’s personal and financial information.
 According to experts, top sources of pirated software are from the Internet involving websites and peer-to-peer network; street markets, and blind borrowing of software from friends and colleagues among others.
Speaking at an awareness programme to mark the Play it Safe programme in Lagos on Wednesday, Country Manager, Microsoft, Mr. Emmanuel Onyeje, explains that end users need to start asking questions, investigate packaging, and watch for ‘too good to be true’ prices.
He adds that there is a need for a conscious effort by consumers such that they start demanding for genuine software to ensure that they don’t fall victim of adverse effects of obtaining and using pirated software and activation tools.
He says, “The IDC research clearly shows that the chances of consumers and business encountering malicious code in pirated and counterfeit software are high and the financial cost of those encounters can be expensive. End users should ask for genuine software as malware lurks in the counterfeit supply chain which is unsecure.
“Apart from the impact of piracy on intellectual property, creativity and innovation, pirated software and free downloads exposes end users to cyber criminals who gain access to your computers making them not perform optimally. Besides, purchasing such counterfeit and pirated software amounts to funding cybercriminals and keeping them in business.”
Onyeje adds that Microsoft will continue to engage in research to address the issue of affordability and accessibility of its software around the world which are one of those reasons people patronize counterfeiters.
Chief Executive Officer of Infinitude Technologies Limited, a start-up software development firm, David Olaniyan, says software piracy, if not checked, will continue to kill creativity in the information technology ecosystem.
He adds that he has embraced the use of cloud computing technology to transform the business of software distribution to end users rather than the conventional use of compact discs which he said was prone to piracy.

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